GSM connection process stages

If a mobile connection is required, the GSM connection process runs through several stages as briefly described below. If it fails in one of the stages it will restart the process from one of the earlier stages.

Note that the decoder will try to connect to a max. of 20 APNs. If manual APN settings are configured, the manual APN will be tried first. If AUTO APN settings are selected and a connection was already successfully established, the last known successful APN settings (for that SIM/SIM network) will be tried first. 

 

State as displayed Meaning Possible cause of failure
START Connection process is starting.  
IGNITE Modem is started.  
PORT-SETUP1 Decoder-modem-communication setup.  
MODEM-WAIT Wait until modem is ready.  
PORT-SETUP2 Decoder-modem-communication setup.  
MODEM-TYPE Detect modem type.  
SIM-CHECK Check for SIM. No SIM inserted/SIM not readable
SIM-INFO1 Get SIM ID.  
PIN-CHECK Check if a PIN is required.  
ENTER-PIN Enter PIN if required. Less than 2 PIN tries left.
SIM-INFO2 Get provider information from SIM.  
WAIT-READY Wait until modem is ready.  
GET-RSSI Get signal quality.  
SEARCH-NET Searching for networks. No network available.
APN-LIST Build list of APNs to use/try.  
REGISTER Register for data communication. No network available.
SET-APN Set one of the APN settings.  
DIAL-UP Establish data connection. Invalid APN settings tried/SIM not activated/No low level data transmission possible due to bad reception/Provider issues
VERIFY Verify that data can be transmitted and received. Invalid APN settings tried/SIM not activated/No data transmission possible due to bad reception/Provider issues
CONNECTED Connection is established.